Cockapoo Breed Guide

A cross between a Cocker Spaniel and a Poodle, the Cockapoo is a smart breed with a scruffy coat and a big heart. From grooming advice to common health conditions, our guide covers the key things you should know about this bright-eyed, loyal and affectionate dog, known for their quirky, outgoing personality.

    Breed information and advice

    Cockapoos are a crossbreed or hybrid, cheery by nature and never happier than when they're with their owners. While their ideal home would have a garden or yard, they can adapt to a smaller living space, as long as they are exercised regularly. Here’s more you should know:

    • The Cockapoo is a companion dog with a lot of energy, and will need daily exercise and playtime.The Cockapoo is a companion dog with a lot of energy, and will need daily exercise and playtime.
    • Their coat is soft, but how much of a curl they have can vary depending on the ratio of Poodle to Cocker Spaniel.Their coat is soft, but how much of a curl they have can vary depending on the ratio of Poodle to Cocker Spaniel.
    • Fully grown, this breed typically weighs between 5.5kg and 9kg.Fully grown, this breed typically weighs between 5.5kg and 9kg.
    • A healthy Cockapoo usually lives between 12 and 16 years.A healthy Cockapoo usually lives between 12 and 16 years.

    Typical size of a Cockapoo: Small: 25cm-38cm

        Recommended exercise and nutrition

        Your Cockapoo is energetic and active, and will need at least half an hour to an hour of exercise each day, which will keep them trim and stop them from becoming bored. They are an adaptable dog and can quite happily live in a flat or a larger space - it’s the companionship and communal activity that they thrive upon.

        Keep your dog in good shape by measuring out their food, and providing them with two high-quality meals each day. Always read the portion guidance on the packet. The exact amount will depend on your Cockapoo’s age, size and exercise regime.

          Half an hour to an hour of exercise each day

          Your Cockapoo likes people and may suffer from separation anxiety if left alone for too long, so spending time with them playing will stimulate their mind and ensure they're not lonely.

              Common health problems and illnesses

              There’s no reason why your Cockapoo shouldn’t live a long and happy life. However, being aware of the ailments your dog is more prone to, along with the associated symptoms, can help prepare you to deal with any health issues that crop up.

                Try to keep an eye out for any changes in your dog’s skin, as this could be the result of injury or disease. If you notice them itching or licking a certain area, check whether it’s red and inflamed, and ask your vet to investigate the cause. Dermatitis and eczema are fairly common in Cockapoos, but they may also be prone to flea and mite irritation or ringworm, while some skin conditions can even be the result of stress or boredom.

                  Cystitis is a type of bladder infection that affects Cockapoos and can lead to kidney pain and other problems. You might notice that your dog needs to go to the toilet more than usual, or seems to be in pain when trying to urinate. A vet can run tests to confirm canine cystitis, which can usually be cured with a simple dose of antibiotics.

                    Their long ears, inherited from the Cocker Spaniel part of this crossbreed, can trap moisture, dirt and debris as unassuming as grass seed. If left undetected, this could lead to an infection. Otitis externa - or inflammation of the ear canal - is the most common outcome. You can keep your dog in top health by making sure you thoroughly clean their ears as part of their weekly grooming routine.

                      Cockapoos are prone to allergies whether from something they eat, inhale or come into contact with. Symptoms will vary, depending on the irritant, from itching and sneezing to diarrhoea and vomiting. Depending on what appears to be the cause, your vet will advise on the correct treatment, such as a diet restriction, medication or environmental change.

                        A common injury affecting this breed is a dislocated kneecap, also known as a luxating patella. This is a condition that they will have been born with, and signs to look out for include occasional skipping or hind-leg lameness. Simple surgery is usually the best way to treat this condition, but your vet can advise on the best course of action.

                          Find out about insurance for your Cockapoo

                          Learn how pet insurance works and what kind of cover you might need for your dog.

                          Grooming advice

                          Depending on the ratio of Poodle to Cocker Spaniel in this mixed breed, the Cockapoo’s coat can comprise of tight or loose curls. Either way, when they're a puppy they will need brushing at least four times a week, if not daily, to make sure that their fur doesn’t become matted. Adult coats will moult and matt, and while a dog with a straight coat will need brushing two to three times a week, one with a curlier coat is likely to require professional grooming every four to six weeks, to stay free of skin complaints.

                          At least once a week, pay particular attention to your Cockapoo’s ears. Ensure they’re clean and clear of moisture, dirt or wax build-up and this will lessen the chance of your dog catching an infection.

                          Their nails should be trimmed once or twice a month. Like other small breeds, you should brush your Cockapoo’s teeth regularly to avoid teeth and gum problems.

                            Fun and interesting facts

                            • The Cockapoo is said to be the first hybrid or designer dog breed, developed in America in the 1950s.
                            • Also known as a Cock-a-poo, Cockerpoo or Cockerpoodle, this dog is smart and easy to train, a trait they’ve picked up from their spaniel heritage.
                            • Your Cockapoo’s size, colour and coat depend on the genes they've inherited.
                            • Cockapoos were thought to be hypoallergenic, but all dogs produce dander (dead skin cells), which can still bring on allergic reactions.
                            • Cockapoos make great assistance dogs because of their love for people, and are commonly used for therapy and disabled assistance.

                            Important information

                            The content on this page aims to offer an informative introduction to pet breeds, but does not constitute expert veterinary advice. If your dog or cat falls ill or has an injury, contact your vet immediately.

                            All facts and figures were correct at date of publication and were compiled using a range of sources.

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